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Herschel
Space Observatory

An ESA Mission
with Participation from NASA

Nhsc2010-004a

Big Babies in the Rosette Nebula

This image from the Herschel Space Observatory shows most the cloud associated with the Rosette nebula, a stellar nursery about 5,000 light-years from Earth in the Monoceros, or Unicorn, constellation. Herschel collects the infrared light given out by dust. The bright smudges are dusty cocoons containing massive embryonic stars, which will grow up to 10 times the mass of our sun. The small spots near the center of the image are lower mass stellar embryos. The Rosette nebula itself, and its massive cluster of stars, is located to the right of the picture.

This image is a three-color composite showing infrared wavelengths of 70 microns (blue), 160 microns (green), and 250 microns (red). It was made with observations from Herschel's Photoconductor Array Camera and Spectrometer and the Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver instruments.

Herschel is a European Space Agency cornerstone mission, with science instruments provided by consortia of European institutes and with important participation by NASA. NASA's Herschel Project Office is based at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. JPL contributed mission-enabling technology for two of Herschel's three science instruments. The NASA Herschel Science Center, part of the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, supports the United States astronomical community. Caltech manages JPL for NASA.

Image Details
Date
April 12, 2010
ID
nhsc2010-004a
Type
Observation
Credit
ESA and the PACS, SPIRE & HSC Consortia
Object Details
Name
Rosette Nebula
NGC 2255
Subject | Milky Way
Nebula Appearance Emission
Nebula Type Interstellar Medium
Nebula Appearance Dark
Distance
Lightyears 5,200
Constellation
Monoceros
Color Mapping
Telescope Spectral Band Color Assigment Wavelength
Herschel Infrared Blue 70.0 µm
Herschel Infrared Green 160.0 µm
Herschel Infrared Red 250.0 µm